Update: HIV-2 Infection Among Blood and Plasma Donors - United States, June 1992-June, 1995
Abstract:Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) and type 2 (HIV-2) both cause AIDS. Following the licensure of combination HIV-1/HIV-2 screening enzyme immunoassays (EIA), the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) recommended that beginning in June 1992 all donated whole blood, blood components, and source plasma be screened for antibody to HIV-2 because not all persons infected with HIV-2 can be detected by HIV-1 testing. This report describes the first two cases of HIV-2 infection detected among potential blood donors since the implementation of recommended HIV-2 screening and summarizes national data about persons known to be infected with HIV-2 during December 1987 - June 1995.
Publication: Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR), Vol. 44, No. 32
Publisher:
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion
4770 Buford Highway NE, Mail Stop K-40
Atlanta, GA 30341-3717
Phone: (770) 488-5269
Web Site: http://www.cdc.gov/nccdphp/Email: cdcinfo@cdc.gov 8/18/1995
Pages: 4
Location Code: 14108